Monday, June 8, 2009

Social Media Marketing: What Are Your Social Media Goals?

Most companies are reluctant to enter the social media space because the ROI is a tough nut to crack. Your social media goals will be strikingly different than an SEO or PPC strategy.
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SEW Expert - Liana Evans
What Are Your Social Media Goals?
More SEW EXPERTS: SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING SEW EXPERTS: SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING

By Liana Evans, Search Engine Watch, Jun 8, 2009
Columns  |  Contact Liana  |  Biography

Most companies are reluctant to enter the social media space because the ROI is a tough nut to crack. Unfortunately for most marketing efforts in the social media space, there isn't a direct correlation from click to purchase or click to action like other forms of online marketing.

SEO, PPC, and media buying have very easily measureable ROI. These goals are very simple: be found -- get person to click -- get person to act.

With social media, it isn't so easy. But new measuring tools like Radian 6 and ClearSaleing are starting to make things a little easier.

There isn't a formula to make sure you're found in the social media space like there is with Google's organic algorithm, or even their PPC algorithm, where everyone can easily see the rules and know how to work within them. With social media, the rules are different for everyone. There are very few rules when it comes to social media, which is why it's hard to gauge ROI on a "standard" basis.

Knowing your audience is vitally important if you plan to venture into social media. When you understand who they are, you can better understand how they function in the social media realm and how to measure your success with your marketing efforts. You can better adjust your marketing strategy and goals by understanding what your audience is doing in the social media communities they're intensely involved in.

Your social media goals will be strikingly different than an SEO or PPC strategy. SEO and PPC strategies are a straightforward "click=action" for success. A person searches for "red shoes" in a search engine, you're listed in organic or paid results for "red shoes" in said search engine, the person clicks on your result, the person sees red shoes on your site, the person buys from your site. That's reaching your goal successfully with SEO and PPC.

If social media were that easy, CEOs and CMOs wouldn't be so hesitant to dump money into strategies. With social media, different goals are defined according to the social media type you're dealing with.

Here are some tips for measurable goals in three areas of social media: forums and message boards, video and image sharing sites, and social networking sites.

Forums and Message Boards

Forums and message boards are the "granddaddy" of all social media types. They've been around since the inception of the Internet (long before the terms social media and user-generated content were coined), they hold a lot of power when it comes to the search engines, and they're home to some of the most influential people who can help brands, products or services develop evangelists.

Some goals to look at for measuring success in these types of social media sites are:

  • Number of active members (if you start/own the forum)
  • Number of new subscribers (if you start/own the forum)
  • Number of posts made
  • Number of replies to posts you make
  • Number of friends acquired
  • Number of private messages you receive and answer

Video and Photo Sharing Sites

Humans are very visual creatures. We love to see and watch things. It's much easier to understand how to fix a toilet if you watch a video of someone doing it, or see pictures of it, rather than just reading a Web page full of text. This is why video and photo sharing sites have become a great place for even the smallest of businesses to work with social media.

Some goals to measure for these types of social media sites are:

  • Number of times the photo or video has be viewed
  • Number of times the photo or video has been favorited
  • Number of friends or subscribers to your account or channel
  • Number of links/embeds to photo of video
  • Number of comments photo or video has obtained
  • Number of video responses
  • Rating level of video or photo by users

Social Networking Sites

People love to connect, share, and feel like they belong. This is why social networking sites like Facebook, MySpace, and LinkedIn have become so popular. Social media is about sharing experiences, and both Facebook and MySpace offer platforms that do that so well.

You can share photos and videos, and tag your friends in them. You can integrate your Twitter account with both Facebook and MySpace and your friends can comment on your tweets. You can build fan pages or groups to promote the brands and activities you really love or advocate.

Here are some goals to look at for social networking sites:

  • Number of fans/friends/contacts acquired
  • Number of comments/likes to updates on status
  • Number of discussions started on groups or pages
  • Number of fan videos uploaded and comments on them
  • Number of fan photos uploaded and comments on them
  • Number of comments left on profiles
  • If you create an application -- number of downloads/installs
  • Number of questions answered
  • Number of answers to questions posted

Understanding What Goals to Set

All marketing strategies have to be held accountable for their efforts. A marketing director doesn't want to hear that you can't measure social media efforts. If you can come back with a concrete way to show success with your efforts by setting goals in the social media space you're working with, you're more likely to get greater support moving forward with more social media efforts.

Do you know what your goals should be? Do you have any at all? If you don't or didn't, and you've deemed social media unsuccessful, perhaps you should take another look and set some reasonable goals in place this time.

Submissions are now open for the 2009 Search Engine Watch Awards. Enter your company or campaign before July 17, 2009. Winners will be announced at SES San Jose.

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Biography

Since 1999, Liana "Li" Evans has been active full-time in the search marketing arena, becoming well versed in all avenues of social media and search marketing. Li runs the Search Marketing Gurus blog, and is the director of social media for Serengeti Communications, a Washington, DC-based online marketing firm that focuses on building social media strategies for companies and training companies to bring online marketing in-house.

Li has led the SEO strategy for an Internet Retailer 500 company, and was the SEO and social media architect for a Fortune 500 multi-million page entertainment Web site. As a database designer and programmer since 1992, Liana has developed technical expertise in dealing with large-scale retail sites and their dynamic natures.

She holds degrees in both public relations and information technology, which lend well to working with client strategies in social media and search marketing. She speaks and trains social media and SEO at Search Engine Strategies and other industry conferences.

Article Archives by Liana Evans:
» What Are Your Social Media Goals? - June 8, 2009
» Leave Your Ego at the Door - May 26, 2009
» Include Your Employees in Your Social Media Strategy - May 11, 2009
» Do You Know Where Your Audience Is? - April 27, 2009
» Most Corporate Social Media Efforts Will Fail - April 13, 2009
» Barack Obama is Rocking the Youth Vote - April 17, 2008
» More Articles by Liana Evans


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